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Blackjack:
What is Blackjack?
Blackjack is amongst the most popular
and well recognized of modern Casino games. It is a game between you and the dealer.
During a game of Blackjack cards are dealt from a deck of cards called a shoe.
Traditionally a shoe may contain anything from one standard 52-card deck to 6
such decks. Our version of Blackjack is played exclusively with a single 52-card
deck, as this offers you the best possible chances of winning. Blackjack can be
played between 1 and 6 players.
You will be dealt two cards. The Dealer will be dealt one card. In some Casinos the
Dealer is dealt two cards but only one is turned so that its value can be revealed.
The card that remains face down is called the 'hole card.'
The object of Blackjack is to obtain a hand with the highest possible value without
exceeding 21. All face cards (Kings, Queens and Jacks) have a value of ten and
the Aces can have a value of one (1) or eleven (11).
If your initial two cards do not total 21 then you may request additional cards (called
a hit). If your hand does not go bust (exceeds 21) and still does not equal 21
you may continue to request additional cards until your hand goes bust, reaches
21 or you decide to 'Stand' (Stay).
If you are dealt a Blackjack (an ace and
a card of value ten) then the dealer will automatically lose unless his single
card is an ace or a card of value ten. If you are dealt a Blackjack then he will
not be allowed to draw further cards as he already has the best possible hand.
If you go bust the game is over and the dealer wins. If you
reach 21 or choose to Stand, the dealer will draw another card. If the dealer's
hand is less then 17 in value, the dealer must continue to draw cards until his
Blackjack hand's value equals 17 or more. In the event of the dealer not going
bust the value of the dealer and your hands are then compared. If your hand is
stronger the Casino will pay you twice the amount originally wagered. If you win
on a Blackjack you will be paid out 2.5 times your original bet.
Blackjack Rules
Like any other game Blackjack has certain rules. This version of Blackjack is played with a single deck of cards, which is
shuffled after the completion of every hand / game.
You may draw up to nine additional cards (i.e. a total of 11 cards) as long as the
value of your hand does not exceed 21. If you go over 21 this is called a 'bust'
and you automatically lose the hand. If you have not yet exceeded 21 after receiving
eleven cards you will automatically stay and the dealer will play his hand. The
dealer must stand on all 17 and draw on 16.
If the Dealer gets Blackjack after you have Split or Doubled your entire wager (both original
and Double or Split amounts) are lost.
Face cards (the
Jack, Queen and King) all have a value of ten in Blackjack.
An 'Ace' card may have a value of either 1 or 11. Any combination of cards that contains
an Ace card and whose value does not exceed 21 is referred to as a 'soft hand'.
An 'Ace' will adopt the value most beneficial for your hand. For example an Ace
and eight will add up to 19 but if you choose to take another card that would
cause the hand's value to exceed 21 the Ace will revert to a value of 1.
If you are dealt an 'Ace' and a card with the value of ten (a natural ten or face
card) as your first two cards this is called Blackjack. You will automatically
stay when you receive a Blackjack. If you beat the dealer with a Blackjack you
are paid out at 3 to 2.
If you receive two cards of the
same value (such as two 'Ace's or two fives or two tens) you may 'Split' your
hand. This means that your pair is divided into two separate hands. You wager
a second amount equal to that of your original wager on the second hand and are
able to play both hands as normal.
Cards of the same
value but not of the same denomination (or ranking) cannot be split in this version
of Blackjack. So while a king and ten may have the same numerical value a hand
consisting of these two cards cannot be split because the cards do not have the
same denomination.
If you have split a pair of aces and
then draw a card with a value of ten then this is not counted as Blackjack. Such
a hand would have a value of 21. It will beat any dealer's hand with a value of
less than 21 and draw against all other Dealer hands except a Blackjack. This
rule also applies to splitting pairs of cards with a value of ten. If you split
a pair of tens (or face cards) and then receive an ace this hand is not counted
as Blackjack.
If the value of your initial two cards is
9, 10 or 11 then you are allowed to 'Double.' This is a wager that your next card
will be sufficient to beat the dealer's as-of-yet-uncompleted hand. The wager
costs as much as your original bet, but if you win you will be paid double of
your total wager (or four times your original wager).
Insurance only covers your original bet. It does not cover any Double Down bet. When the
dealer is dealt an 'Ace' you are given the option to place an insurance bet. The
Insurance bet costs half your original bet and will pay out 2 to 1 if the dealer
gets Blackjack. You lose your original bet. If the dealer does not get Blackjack
you lose your insurance bet and the game proceeds as normal.
After all hands have been played your hands are compared to the dealer's hand. If the
value of both hands are the same it is called a Push. On the event of a Push you
receive your bet back and no one wins. Blackjack (which value is 21) beats a hand
that's value is also 21. If both the dealer and you have Blackjack this is considered
a Push.
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